The rules

Common Sense in the 21st Century

Sanity Principles for a Batshit World

The principles behind how we write about the news. Our articles cite these by number.

All 52 rules

Jump to a rule:

Rule #1

Don’t go full Anakin.

Very few things in life are absolute. There are many shades of gray. If someone disagrees with you, they are not your enemy. They are people with different backgrounds, experiences, and opinions. While you may disagree with a specific idea or proposal, there may be areas where you are able to find agreement, if you don’t waste the opportunity to find out.

Not everyone who believes something does so for the same reason.

Rule #2

Ask questions to learn and understand, not to win/prove a point or own your “opponent”.

What have you truly learned in life by asking closed-ended questions? Ask questions that engage, challenge, and EDUCATE you.

People know when they’re being nudged or herded. You know when someone is doing it to you, and you don’t like it. Unless you’re trying a court case…and I can assure you that your Twitter argument is not the same thing…DON’T DO IT!!!

Rule #3

When your “opponent” drags the Overton Window all the way to an extreme, DON’T go batshit the other way. Stay sane.

When you hear an idea that runs so counter to the common marketplace of ideas that it SHOCKS you, your job is NOT to run to the complete opposite (and equally batshit) end of the spectrum. Your job is to remain sane, reasonable, and HONEST. Continue to engage in good faith to help others see the sane position. Your rush to the opposite end of the spectrum undermines your ideas, and more importantly…your credibility.

Be the adult in the room.

Rule #4

Find common ground. Build goodwill. Work from there.

Don’t jump to the hard ones because they’re exciting, edgy, or somehow burnish your bona fides with whichever “side” you most closely identify.

Go for the layups. Learn to work with people of differing opinions. Learn about the people who believe differently than you do. Learn to find common ground. Learn to build trust and faith with others…allow them to do the same with you.

Being seen as a person operating in good faith on the easier things allows you the opportunity to be perceived as an honest broker on the bigger, more difficult things. This affords you the opportunity to be taken seriously, and that is the only way we solve the “big things”.

Rule #5

Always engage in good faith.

Never engage in something for the sole purpose of being able to say, “well, I tried, they just refused to be reasonable, or to listen”.

If you’re not SINCERELY trying to learn, understand, or solve a problem…just walk away.

Rule #6

Always mean AND believe everything you say.

There are many things I believe, but will never say…but I will always believe everything I say.

To do otherwise damages your word as a person, and therefore, your reputation.

Rule #7

Don’t personally attack those who hold different beliefs than you. Critique the ideas, not the person.

Ideas are beliefs you hold, NOT your identity.

A critique of your ideas is NOT an attack on you.

Questioning one’s ideas/beliefs ≠ an attack.

Respect the person. Confront the idea.

Rule #8

The Generosity Hypothesis: Assume the best of intentions from every person you engage with.

Never assign to malice that which is most easily explained by ignorance.

Ignorance: “the state or fact of being ignorant; lack of knowledge, learning, information” - dictionary.com

Rule #9

Enjoy the dialog and interaction.

Every person you interact with is an opportunity to learn about a perspective different from your own.

This doesn’t mean you need to agree with, support, adopt, or accept these perspectives, but at least allow yourself the opportunity to understand a bit of these diverging perspectives.

If nothing else, you’ll learn to be a better communicator.

Allow yourself to be challenged by other thoughts and ideas. Socrates once stated (according to Plato’s Apology), “the unexamined life is not worth living”. I believe there to be a corollary to this, “the unexamined idea is not worth believing”. If you can’t pull your beliefs apart, put them back together, and still believe what you initially did…do you truly believe that thing? Is it truly a bedrock principle for you, if the idea can’t stand the challenge of scrutiny?

Rule #10

Two people sitting down with their favorite beverage can talk through damn near anything.

No audience. No ego. No bravado. No saving face.

Two people listening, engaging, asking questions, AND listening to the answers.

Challenge respectfully. Disagreeing agreeably. Being adults.

Rule #11

The ability to hold two opposing views in your head at the same time is the hallmark of maturity and intelligence.

Rule #12

No group of people are all one way or another.

Groups of people are not monolithic. They are not all red or all blue. Judging the whole of a person based on a single opinion is what we called “prejudice” when I was a kid. It used to be a bad thing, and I’m pretty sure it still is…even if that’s unpopular nowadays.

You will NEVER know everything about a person based on a single interaction or opinion. Does anyone know all about who you are from one interaction? Would you want them to form opinions about your entire being based on your opinion about abortion? The First Amendment? The Second? Why do it to someone else?

Rule #13

Always leave room for redemption.

No person is solely who they are at any given moment in time.

We are the sum of our experiences, our mistakes, and the lessons learned through those mistakes.

Whether we realize it or not, many have done the same for us.

This also applies to ourselves. Learn to give yourself grace, as well.

Rule #14

Don’t become that which you oppose.

If it’s wrong if someone else does it, it’s wrong if you do it.

“They did it first” is EXACTLY as childish as it sounds, and is NOT appropriate justification for your actions.

Corollary: Don’t be shocked when someone’s justification for something you deem to be “wrong”, is based on something you previously did that they deemed wrong. Your exercise becomes their precedent.

“Choose your enemies well, for you will come to resemble them” - Sun Tzu

Rule #15

“Othering” people with whom you disagree is the tactic of a weak mind.

It is a means of dismissing a person whose argument you cannot refute.

Don’t do it.

Rule #16

If you are wrong, admit it. Immediately and unequivocally.

Rule #17

Reductio ad absurdum (reduce to the absurd) is a tactic used to “win” a debate.

It is not a tactic that lends itself to discussion, understanding, or problem solving.

If you are engaging in good faith with someone and they lurch to the absurd, end the conversation. Their goals are not aligned with yours.

Don’t turn people into caricatures, just to make them easier to dismiss.

Rule #18

Intent MATTERS

Don’t search for offense where none is intended.

If all you do is look for something to be offended by…you’ll find it.

When you hear hoof beats, think horse, not zebra.

Rule #19

Don’t say anything via social media or text, that you wouldn’t have the stones to say face to face.

The lack of actual and immediate consequences has damaged our discourse, don’t be a party to the continued erosion.

Rule #20

Judge people on the content of their character. PERIOD.

Should I consider that people different than me have had different experiences than I have? Yes.

Should I assume what those experiences are? No

Should I treat them any differently based on any assumptions I may make? Again…NO

Rule #21

Just because you CAN doesn’t mean you SHOULD.

Rule #22

Using a disaster or tragedy to gain political advantage makes you a fucking ghoul. PERIOD

Rule #23

If you agree with everything you consume in regards to media, ideas, art, conversations, etc…you’re going through life the wrong way

Rule #24

Speech you disagree with/don’t like is NOT violence.

Anyone who suggests otherwise is simply trying to shut down debate or discussion about an idea they can’t refute with logic. Or, they’re attempting to justify their violent actions that are completely unjustified.

Rule #25

Principles before interests.

If your “principles” change when they conflict with your interests, they were never really principles…they were your interests masquerading as something more “noble” than what they really were…greed and selfishness.

Your principles are yours, and no one else’s. It is not your place to hold anyone accountable to your principles, just as it is not anyone else’s place to hold you accountable to theirs.

Beware of those who say some version of, “we don’t have the luxury of principles, right now”.

Rule #26

Supporting someone’s right to do/say/practice as they please does NOT mean you have to agree with it.

Supporting someone’s right to live/love/be as they choose does NOT mean you have to agree with EVERY choice they make.

Disagreeing with a choice does not mean you don’t support the right to that choice.

Requiring “allies” and “supporters” to be in lockstep with you 100% of the time, is the hallmark of one who seeks to dominate others…or a cult leader.

Rule #27

If I’m not allowed to speak about things I disagree with you on because of the topic, we are NOT equals.

If I’m not allowed to speak about gender, because of my gender, we are not equals.

If I’m not allowed to speak about race, because of my race, we are not equals.

If I’m not allowed to speak about sexuality, because of my sexuality, we are not equals.

If I’m not allowed to speak about religion, because of my religion (or lack thereof), we are not equals.

We’re either equal, with everyone being free to share and discuss their opinions, or we’re not.

Rule #28

If you need anger or fear to sell your idea, solution, opinion, or candidate…you’re selling the wrong thing.

Rule #29

When you see the pendulum swinging in your direction, be on guard against the impulse to overplay your hand.

Rule #30

If both “sides” are upset with you, you’ve likely done something right.

Rule #31

If someone disagrees with you, it doesn’t make them evil or your enemy…they’re just wrong (for those who miss the intent, this is a joke…quit taking everything so seriously).

Rule #32

News media should be a reflection of society and the events that occur within it and not an amplification of a narrative. That is not journalism…that’s called propaganda.

Rule #33

Define yourself not by the struggles and tragedies of your life, but rather the person they’ve led you to become.

Rule #34

When you’re arguing over which half of a shit sandwich is better, the left or the right, remember…you’re still arguing over a shit sandwich.

Rule #35

If you’re going to learn something, become a better person, or improve by beating the shit out of yourself…get to it. If the only thing you’re accomplishing is punishing yourself…let it go.

Rule #36

Real and universal truth exists. “Your truth” and “my truth” are terms designed to give someone’s EXPERIENCE the weight of absolute truth.

Each person’s experience is valid and important, but claiming it as truth diminishes the value of the word “truth”, and lessens the concept of truth.

Experience ≠ truth.

Experience does not supercede truth.

Rule #37

You are not responsible for explaining the thoughts, beliefs, or actions of others.

Rule #38

Not everything can be taught, but most things can be learned.

Being taught puts responsibility on the “teacher”.

Learning puts the responsibility on YOU.

Control your own destiny.

Rule #39

YOU decide how you allow others to treat you.

Rule #40

Ignoring the lesson, because you didn’t like the delivery only serves to compound the problem.

Seldom do the messages we NEED to hear have the messengers we WANT to hear. Ignore the message because of the messenger at your own peril.

Rule #41

If what you’re about to say only serves to make YOU feel better, you might want to rethink the choice. Then think some more.

Rule #42

Hold those with whom you agree AND disagree, to the same standard.

Rule #43

What you WANT and what you NEED are not always the same thing. Learn to recognize, understand, and accept the difference.

Rule #44

Stupidity should be painful…and not just to those in the vicinity of stupid. Like it or not, pain is a powerful teacher.

Rule #45

What you’re FOR will be infinitely more powerful to others than what you’re against.

Rule #46

Saying something is NOT the same as having something to say.

“It is better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to open your mouth and remove all doubt” - Lincoln or Twain depending on who you believe.

Rule #47

Don’t be distracted by shiny. Substance is what remains after style fades.

Rule #48

When you allow others to do for you, you allow them to dictate the terms by which they do so.

Rule #49

Life isn’t fair…and railing against that fact won’t change it.

Rule #50

Confront your opponents as they are…not as you wish them to be. Refusal to do so invites failure.

Rule #51

“Fight for the things that you care about. But do it in a way that will lead others to join you.”

- Ruth Bader Ginsburg

Rule #52

“Don’t believe everything you see on the internet.”

- Abraham Lincoln